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	<title>HowToBSD &#187; Solutions</title>
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		<item>
		<title>subsystem request for sftp</title>
		<link>http://howtobsd.com/solutions/sftp_reques.html</link>
		<comments>http://howtobsd.com/solutions/sftp_reques.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Nov 2012 14:41:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Software]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Solutions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[problems & solutions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ssh]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://howtobsd.com/?p=537</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[When I try to connect by FileZilla to server I get error: Nov 28 08:25:51 server01 sshd[19577]: Accepted password for root from 77.120.137.175 port 55070 ssh2 Nov 28 08:25:51 server01 sshd[19577]: subsystem request for sftp Nov 28 08:25:51 server01 sshd[19577]: error: subsystem: cannot stat /usr/libexec/sftp-server: No such file or directory Nov 28 08:25:51 server01 sshd[19577]: [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When I try to connect by FileZilla to server I get error:<br />
<code>Nov 28 08:25:51 server01 sshd[19577]: Accepted password for root from 77.120.137.175 port 55070 ssh2<br />
Nov 28 08:25:51 server01 sshd[19577]: subsystem request for sftp<br />
Nov 28 08:25:51 server01 sshd[19577]: error: subsystem: cannot stat /usr/libexec/sftp-server: No such file or directory<br />
Nov 28 08:25:51 server01 sshd[19577]: subsystem request for sftp failed, subsystem not found</code><br />
But it is fine to connect via usual ssh connection.</p>
<p>This is easy to fix by creating symbolic link to correct place.<br />
Please find this by locate command :<br />
<code><br />
root@server01 ~]# locate sftp-server<br />
/usr/libexec/openssh/sftp-server<br />
</code></p>
<p>and them make link:<br />
<code><br />
ln -s /usr/libexec/openssh/sftp-server /usr/libexec/sftp-server<br />
</code></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>E575: viminfo: Illegal starting char in line:  ^E14</title>
		<link>http://howtobsd.com/solutions/e575-viminfo-illegal-starting-char-in-line-e14.html</link>
		<comments>http://howtobsd.com/solutions/e575-viminfo-illegal-starting-char-in-line-e14.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 02 Oct 2011 21:31:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Solutions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[problems & solutions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vim]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://howtobsd.com/?p=484</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This error appearing when you start vim (or try to open\save file using vim editor): E575: viminfo: Illegal starting char in line: ^E14 Solution is: delete ifrom the home directory file ~/.viminfo: rm ~/.viminfo Do not worry &#8211; it is just file of history and can be deleted.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This error appearing when you start vim (or try to open\save file using vim editor):<br />
<code>E575: viminfo: Illegal starting char in line:  ^E14</code></p>
<p>Solution is:  delete ifrom the home directory file  ~/.viminfo:</p>
<p><code>rm ~/.viminfo</code></p>
<p>Do not worry &#8211; it is just file of history and can be deleted.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Update to php 5.3.6 problem (autoconf: required version 2.68 not found)</title>
		<link>http://howtobsd.com/solutions/update-to-php-5-3-6-problem-autoconf.html</link>
		<comments>http://howtobsd.com/solutions/update-to-php-5-3-6-problem-autoconf.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 17 Apr 2011 15:12:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Solutions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[php]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[php extentions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ports]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[problems & solutions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[update]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://howtobsd.com/?p=373</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Was updating php on FreeBSD to php 5.3.6 lang/php5 updated correctly but when I tried update php5-extensions &#8211; it cause problems. I also tried article portupgrade for certain module also didn&#8217;t work (php5-mcrypt, for example): howtobsd# portupgrade php5-mcrypt [Updating the pkgdb in /var/db/pkg ... - 951 packages found (-1 +0) (...) done] ---&#62; Upgrading 'php5-mcrypt-5.3.3_2' [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Was updating php on FreeBSD to php 5.3.6<br />
lang/php5 updated correctly but when I tried update php5-extensions  &#8211; it cause problems. I also tried <a title="Update php5-* without portupgrade “php5-*”" href="/?p=116"> article </a><br />
portupgrade for certain module also didn&#8217;t work (php5-mcrypt, for example):<br />
<code>howtobsd# portupgrade php5-mcrypt<br />
[Updating the pkgdb<br />
in /var/db/pkg ... - 951 packages found (-1 +0) (...) done]<br />
---&gt;  Upgrading 'php5-mcrypt-5.3.3_2' to 'php5-mcrypt-5.3.6' (security/php5-mcrypt)<br />
---&gt;  Building '/usr/ports/security/php5-mcrypt'<br />
===&gt;  Cleaning for php5-mcrypt-5.3.6<br />
===&gt;  Vulnerability check disabled, database not found<br />
===&gt;  License check disabled, port has not defined LICENSE<br />
===&gt;  Extracting for php5-mcrypt-5.3.6<br />
=&gt; SHA256 Checksum OK for php-5.3.6.tar.bz2.<br />
===&gt;  Patching for php5-mcrypt-5.3.6<br />
===&gt;   php5-mcrypt-5.3.6 depends on file: /usr/local/bin/phpize - found<br />
===&gt;   php5-mcrypt-5.3.6 depends on file: /usr/local/bin/autoconf-2.68 - found<br />
===&gt;   php5-mcrypt-5.3.6 depends on shared library: mcrypt.8 - found<br />
===&gt;   php5-mcrypt-5.3.6 depends on shared library: ltdl.7 - found<br />
===&gt;  PHPizing for php5-mcrypt-5.3.6<br />
Configuring for:<br />
PHP Api Version:         20090626<br />
Zend Module Api No:      20090626<br />
Zend Extension Api No:   220090626<br />
autoconf: required version 2.68 not found<br />
*** Error code 1<br />
Stop in /usr/ports/security/php5-mcrypt.<br />
** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa /tmp/portupgrade20110417-89058-19avmgv-0 env UPGRADE_TOOL=portupgrade UPGRADE_PORT=php5-mcrypt-5.3.3_2 UPGRADE_PORT_VER=5.3.3_2 make<br />
** Fix the problem and try again.<br />
** Listing the failed packages (-:ignored / *:skipped / !:failed)<br />
! security/php5-mcrypt (php5-mcrypt-5.3.3_2)    (unknown build error)<br />
</code><br />
As you can see autoconf 2.68 required:<br />
<code><br />
howtobsd# portupgrade autoconf<br />
</code><br />
But also you need update autoconf-wrapper:<br />
<code><br />
howtobsd# portupgrade autoconf-wrapper<br />
</code></p>
<p>after that it updated.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>PHP Warning:  Xdebug MUST be loaded as a Zend extension in Unknown on line 0</title>
		<link>http://howtobsd.com/solutions/php-warning-xdebug.html</link>
		<comments>http://howtobsd.com/solutions/php-warning-xdebug.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 17 Apr 2011 12:08:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Solutions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[php]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[php extentions]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://howtobsd.com/?p=361</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[howtobsd# php -v PHP Warning: Xdebug MUST be loaded as a Zend extension in Unknown on line 0 Warning: Xdebug MUST be loaded as a Zend extension in Unknown on line 0 PHP 5.3.3 with Suhosin-Patch (cli) (built: Sep 25 2010 23:22:23) (DEBUG) Copyright (c) 1997-2009 The PHP Group Zend Engine v2.3.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2010 [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><code>howtobsd# php -v<br />
PHP Warning:  Xdebug MUST be loaded as a Zend extension in Unknown on line 0</code></p>
<p><code>Warning: Xdebug MUST be loaded as a Zend extension in Unknown on line 0<br />
PHP 5.3.3 with Suhosin-Patch (cli) (built: Sep 25 2010 23:22:23) (DEBUG)<br />
Copyright (c) 1997-2009 The PHP Group<br />
Zend Engine v2.3.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2010 Zend Technologies</code></p>
<p>To avoid this error we just need open ini file where loading module xdebag.so.<br />
In FreeBSD it is:</p>
<p><code>howtobsd# vim /usr/local/etc/php/extensions.ini</code></p>
<p>and change string:<br />
<code>extension=xdebug.so<br />
</code><br />
to:<br />
<code>zend_extension_ts=xdebug.so<br />
</code><br />
That is all, problem is solved.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>NS_ERROR_FACTORY_NOT_REGISTERED (0&#215;80040154)</title>
		<link>http://howtobsd.com/solutions/virtualbox-proble.html</link>
		<comments>http://howtobsd.com/solutions/virtualbox-proble.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 01 Apr 2011 12:27:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Solutions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[KDE]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[problems & solutions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[VirtualBox]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[X11]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://howtobsd.com/?p=354</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Doesn&#8217;t start VirtualBox ERROR:NS_ERROR_FACTORY_NOT_REGISTERED (0&#215;80040154) Solution: Delete folder: /tmp/.vbox-username-ipc/]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Doesn&#8217;t start VirtualBox</p>
<p>ERROR:NS_ERROR_FACTORY_NOT_REGISTERED (0&#215;80040154)</p>
<p>Solution: Delete folder: /tmp/.vbox-username-ipc/</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>8</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Automount flash drive on FreeBSD</title>
		<link>http://howtobsd.com/solutions/automount-flash-drive-on-freebsd.html</link>
		<comments>http://howtobsd.com/solutions/automount-flash-drive-on-freebsd.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Nov 2010 14:08:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Solutions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[drivers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[problems & solutions]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://howtobsd.com/?p=287</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The problem with automount flash drives on FreeBSD 8.1 and KDE4: An error occurred while accessing &#8216;My_flash&#8217;, the system responded: org.freedesktop.Hal.Device.PermissionDeniedByPolicy: org.freedesktop.hal.storage.mount-removable no &#60;&#8211; (action, result) or Could not mount the following device: My_flash Solution: add to PolicyKit config file(/usr/local/etc/PolicyKit/PolicyKit.conf) your user: &#60;?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?&#62; &#60;!DOCTYPE pkconfig PUBLIC "-//freedesktop//DTD PolicyKit Configuration 1.0//EN" "http://hal.freedesktop.org/releases/PolicyKit/1.0/config.dtd"&#62; &#60;!-- See [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>The problem with automount flash drives on FreeBSD 8.1 and KDE4</strong>:</p>
<p>An error occurred while accessing &#8216;My_flash&#8217;, the system responded: org.freedesktop.Hal.Device.PermissionDeniedByPolicy: org.freedesktop.hal.storage.mount-removable no &lt;&#8211; (action, result)<br />
or</p>
<p>Could not mount the following device:<br />
My_flash</p>
<p>Solution:<br />
add to PolicyKit config file(/usr/local/etc/PolicyKit/PolicyKit.conf) your user:</p>
<pre>
&lt;?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?&gt;

&lt;!DOCTYPE pkconfig PUBLIC "-//freedesktop//DTD PolicyKit Configuration
1.0//EN"
"http://hal.freedesktop.org/releases/PolicyKit/1.0/config.dtd"&gt;

&lt;!-- See the manual page PolicyKit.conf(5) for file format --&gt;

&lt;config version="0.1"&gt;
&lt;match user="root"&gt;
&lt;return result="yes"/&gt;
&lt;/match&gt;
&lt;define_admin_auth group="wheel"/&gt;
&lt;!-- You should add the following strings --&gt;
<strong>&lt;match action="org.freedesktop.hal.storage.mount-removable"&gt;
&lt;match user="slim"&gt;
&lt;return result="yes"/&gt;
&lt;/match&gt;
&lt;/match&gt;
</strong>
&lt;/config&gt;</pre>
<p>where slim &#8211; your user.<br />
and finally restart hald:<br />
<code>howtobsd#/usr/local/etc/rc.d/hald restart</code></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>HDD head parking on FreeBSD (Load_Cycle_Count)</title>
		<link>http://howtobsd.com/solutions/hdd-head-parking-on-freebsd.html</link>
		<comments>http://howtobsd.com/solutions/hdd-head-parking-on-freebsd.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 18 Oct 2010 20:18:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Solutions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hdd]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[problems & solutions]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://howtobsd.com/?p=233</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Usually  hdd for notebooks (and some models for desktop, for example models of  WD Caviar Green series) includes function of head parking for powersave. This function parks heads after few seconds of inactivity.A lot of head parkings isn&#8217;t good for hdd. You can check your smart data using utility smartmontools: howtobsd# smartctl -a /dev/ad0 &#124; [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Usually  hdd for notebooks (and some models for desktop, for example models of  WD Caviar Green series) includes function of head parking for powersave. This function parks heads after few seconds of inactivity.A lot of head parkings isn&#8217;t good for hdd.</p>
<p>You can check your smart data using utility <a href="//howtobsd.com/?p=169">smartmontools</a>:</p>
<p><code>howtobsd# smartctl -a /dev/ad0 | grep Load_Cycle_Count<br />
193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   099   099   000    Old_age   Always       -       <span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>37104</strong></span></code></p>
<p><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>37104 &#8211; </strong></span>it is a number of parking (only imagine it! On my laptop before fixing this value had been increased on 50 numbers per\hour)</p>
<p>For prevent hdd from  head parking or change timeout you can use ataidle.</p>
<p><code>howtobsd# cd /usr/ports/sysutils/ataidle/<br />
howtobsd# make install clean<br />
howtobsd# ataidle -P 254 /dev/ad0</code></p>
<p>This commands set APM (Advanced Power Management) to highest power consumption.</p>
<p>and add into rc.conf:<br />
<code>ataidle_enable="YES"<br />
ataidle_devices="ad0"<br />
ataidle_ad0="-I 60 -S 120 -A 127 -P 254"</code></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Problem with docbook-xsl</title>
		<link>http://howtobsd.com/solutions/problem-with-docbook-xsl.html</link>
		<comments>http://howtobsd.com/solutions/problem-with-docbook-xsl.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Oct 2010 19:26:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Solutions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[problems & solutions]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://howtobsd.com/?p=206</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[gmake[3]: Entering directory `/usr/ports/sysutils/policykit/work/PolicyKit-0.9/doc/man' /usr/local/bin/xsltproc -nonet http://docbook.sourceforge.net/release/xsl/current/manpages/docbook.xsl polkit-auth.xml warning: failed to load external entity "http://docbook.sourceforge.net/release/xsl/current/manpages/docbook.xsl" cannot parse http://docbook.sourceforge.net/release/xsl/current/manpages/docbook.xsl The solve is: install (or reinstall) /usr/ports/textproc/docbook-xsl with MANPAGES option!]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><code>gmake[3]: Entering directory `/usr/ports/sysutils/policykit/work/PolicyKit-0.9/doc/man'<br />
/usr/local/bin/xsltproc -nonet http://docbook.sourceforge.net/release/xsl/current/manpages/docbook.xsl polkit-auth.xml<br />
warning: failed to load external entity "http://docbook.sourceforge.net/release/xsl/current/manpages/docbook.xsl"<br />
cannot parse http://docbook.sourceforge.net/release/xsl/current/manpages/docbook.xsl</code></p>
<p>The solve is: install (or reinstall) /usr/ports/textproc/docbook-xsl with MANPAGES option!</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>pkg_delete: package doesn&#8217;t have a prefix</title>
		<link>http://howtobsd.com/solutions/pkg_delete-package-doesnt-have-a-prefix.html</link>
		<comments>http://howtobsd.com/solutions/pkg_delete-package-doesnt-have-a-prefix.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 22 Sep 2010 14:59:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Solutions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[problems & solutions]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://howtobsd.com/?p=188</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I came across on a problem when was deleting port netbeans-6.8 (make deinstall in /usr/ports/java/netbean, pkg_delete netbeans, pkg_deinstall netbeans): pkg_delete: package 'netbeans-6.8' doesn't have a prefix And I have solved this by command: pkg_deinstall -pf netbeans-6.8]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I came across on a problem when was deleting port netbeans-6.8 (make deinstall in /usr/ports/java/netbean, pkg_delete netbeans, pkg_deinstall netbeans):</p>
<p><code>pkg_delete: package 'netbeans-6.8' doesn't have a prefix</code></p>
<p>And I have solved this by command:</p>
<p><code>pkg_deinstall -pf netbeans-6.8</code></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Problem with svn: Cannot negotiate authentication mechanism</title>
		<link>http://howtobsd.com/solutions/problem-with-svn-cannot-negotiate-authentication-mechanism.html</link>
		<comments>http://howtobsd.com/solutions/problem-with-svn-cannot-negotiate-authentication-mechanism.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 15:35:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Solutions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[problems & solutions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SVN]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://howtobsd.com/?p=162</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have installed svn server on FreeBSD with sasl authentication. Here is config of my repository: [general] anon-access = none auth-access = write realm = project [sasl] use-sasl = true min-encryption = 128 max-encryption = 256 I have face the challenge when I tried to &#8220;svn checkout&#8221; repository from the Fedora 8: #svn checkout svn://192.168.1.5/project [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have installed svn server on FreeBSD with sasl authentication. Here is config of my repository:</p>
<p><code>[general]<br />
anon-access = none<br />
auth-access = write<br />
realm = project</code></p>
<p><code>[sasl]<br />
use-sasl = true<br />
min-encryption = 128<br />
max-encryption = 256</code></p>
<p>I have face the challenge when I tried to &#8220;svn checkout&#8221; repository from the Fedora 8:</p>
<p><code>#svn checkout svn://192.168.1.5/project<br />
#svn: Cannot negotiate authentication mechanism</code></p>
<p>In my case it means, that subversion was installed without Cyrus SASL authentication. You can check it:<br />
<code>#svn --version<br />
svn, version 1.4.4 (r25188)<br />
compiled Sep  2 2007, 14:30:15</code></p>
<p><code>Copyright (C) 2000-2006 CollabNet.<br />
Subversion is open source software, see http://subversion.tigris.org/<br />
This product includes software developed by CollabNet (http://www.Collab.Net/).<br />
The following repository access (RA) modules are available:<br />
* ra_dav : Module for accessing a repository via WebDAV (DeltaV) protocol.<br />
- handles 'http' scheme<br />
- handles 'https' scheme<br />
<strong>* ra_svn : Module for accessing a repository using the svn network protocol.<br />
- handles 'svn' scheme</strong><br />
* ra_local : Module for accessing a repository on local disk.<br />
- handles 'file' scheme</code></p>
<p><strong>Subversion  with Cyrus SASL authentication</strong> available only from the <a href="http://subversion.apache.org/docs/release-notes/1.5.html">1.5 version </a><br />
So, if you have subversion older version than 1.5 &#8211; &#8220;<strong>Cannot negotiate authentication mechanism</strong>&#8220;- you have to update subversion.<br />
Fedora 8 is not supports anymore. And if you want use svn with Cyrus SASL authentication you have to upgrade Fedora or build  rpm package with new version subversion.</p>
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